Books on the Crawford Ancestors in Cooper Co, Missouri
Last updated May 24, 2004.
Several books on the history of Cooper County are found on
rootsweb.com.
I have extracted some of the pages below, along with lists of marraiges and Forty Niners
I also have two Cooper County books:
--"Bicentennial Boonslick History" by Lyn McDaniel for the Boonslick Historical Society, 1976
--"Cooper County Missouri 1897-2000 Plat Book" by Miller Management Services, Inc.
Marriage records:
James L. Crawford and N. T. McCarty Mar 17, 1836
Hass, John and Crawford, Elizabeth B. 26 / Nov / 1840 11
McFarland, Houst and Crawford, Selad? 25 / Oct / 1841 10
Crawford, John and Greenhaugh, Eliza 18 / Apr / 1849 4
Taken from a list of Forty Niners in Cooper County who went to California
in 1849 and 1850:
William O. Crawford born in Cooper Co, Mo, 1832. P.O. Sedalia
History of Cooper County, Missouri by Henry C. Levens and
Nathaniel M. Drake, 1876
Page numbers in brackets [] are for the Cooper County, Missouri History
Series CD, which reformated the original text to fit on 8 1/2 x 11 paper.
I've included all references to "Crawford", "William Read", "John Savage",
"John Thomas", and "Joseph Chambers"
Page 20-21: [6] HISTORY OF BOONE'S LICK COUNTRY Chapter II
During the winter of 1811 and the spring of 1812, several families of
adventurous frontiersmen came into what is now Cooper county, and settled
near the present site of Boonville. The names of those who arrived previous
to the commencement of the Indian war, were as follows
Joseph Jolly, Joseph Yarnell, Gilliard Rupe, Muke Box, Delany Bolin, William
Savage, John Savage, James Savage, Walter Burress and David Burrcss ;and
these, together with Captain Stephen Cole and Mrs. Hannah Cole, included all
who had moved into the "Boone's Lick Country," south of the Missouri River,
and west of the Osage river previous to the summer of 1812.
Page 34-35: [10] HISTORY OF BOONE'S LICK COUNTRY Chapter III
The first school in the Boone's Lick Country within the present limits of
the county of Cooper, was taught by John Savage, in the year 1813, about
one mile east of Boonville, on Lilly's Branch, about one-half of a mile
from its mouth. The scholars numbered fifteen children of the settlers
living in the neighborhood of Hannah Cole's fort. The names of the scholars
who attend the school, were as follows: Benjamin; Delany and William Bolin,
Hiram and William Savage, Hess and William Warden, John and William Yarnall,
John and William Jolly, Joseph and William Scott, and John and William Rupe.
The scholars sat upon one log in the open air, they then having no school
house, and the teacher upon another log facing his pupils. The price of
tuition was one dollar per month payable in anything which the settlers
had that was worth one dollar. The school progressed very finely under
the able management of the teacher who appears to have had some experience
in teaching. But it continued only for one month, as it was caused to cease
through fears of an attack by the Indians, who about this time commenced a
series of depredations upon the settlers, which continued until the year
1815, the close of the war
Page 49: [15] ORGANIZATION OF COOPER COUNTY Chapter V
The grand jury at this term of the court were, Samuel Peters, foreman;
Muke Rose, John Savage, James Chambers, Britton Williams, John Roberts,
Carroll George, John Davis James Savage, Clayton Hurt, Joseph Smith,
William Gibson, Eli N. Henry, Frederick Houx, Thomas Twentyman, William
Noland and Delany Bolin; John Cathey, Zepheniah Bell, Henry Guyer, George
Cathey, Daniel Dugan and James Campbell, were summoned on the same jury,
but did not appear; process was ordered to be issued, for them to show
cause why they should not be fined for their non-appearance.
Page 51: [16] ORGANIZATION OF COOPER COUNTY Chapter V
The next petition for the location of a public road, was filed by Anderson
Reavis on the same day. The road petitioned for, ran from the mouth of the
Grand Moniteau to the Boonville and Potosi road. The commissioners appointed
to review this road, were Francis Travis, William Lewis and John Savage.
Page 56-57: [18] HISTORY OF COOPER COUNTY Chapter VI
And on the 9th day of April 1821, Robert P. Clark produced his commission
from the Governor as Clerk of the County Court, during life or good behavior.
George Crawford was appointed Assessor, and Andrew Briscoe, Collector of
Cooper County.
Page 58: [18] HISTORY OF COOPER COUNTY Chapter VI
Previous to the year 1817, there were no regular churches in Cooper County,
but services were held, from time to time, either in the houses of the
settlers, or whenever convenient, in some school house. But in that year
the first church in the county was built. It was called "Concord Church,"
and was located about six miles south of the City of Boonville, near the
present residence of John Crawford. Its denomination was Baptist. The first
minister who preached there, was Luke Williams, who was also the first
regular preacher located in Cooper county.
It has always been stated and believed by many to be the fact, that Concord
church was the first church built in Missouri, outside of St. Louis and St.
Genevieve, but of the truth of this the authors are not informed, therefore
they cannot vouch for same. But is certain, that there could have been but
few churches then built in the State, and it is probable that they were all
in those two cities, as no neighborhoods in this part of the State were
strong enough to be able to build one.
Page 72-73: [23] POLITICAL HISTORY OF COOPER COUNTY Chapter IX
The first election after Cooper County was organized, was held on the second
day of August 1819, to elect a delegate to Congress, from the territory of
Missouri. John Scott and Samuel Hammond were the candidates. John Scott had
117 votes, and Samuel Hammond 21 votes, making total vote of county, 138.
... As some of the readers may have some curiosity to know the names of those
who voted at this first election, we give them as follows:
...
LAMINE TOWNSHIP
... George Crawford, ... John Savage, ...
The Judges of Election were, James Bruffee, Benjamin F. Hickox and
William McFarland; and Clerks, George Crawford and William Ross.
Page 85: [27] POLITICAL HISTORY OF COOPER COUNTY Chapter IX
At a Whig convention, in 1840, at "Old Palestine," after nominating candidates
for the Legislature, it was proposed to make a nomination for Sheriff. After
considerable debate, this proposition was voted down, for the reason that the
office was not considered a political one. This statement may sound strange
to some, considering the way nominations and elections are governed at the
present day, but it is nevertheless true. And, in proof of this, the records
show, that while the Democrats were in power, John Hutchison was twice elected
Sheriff, James Hill, Sheriff, once, John Crawford, Assessor for several years,
and Robert P. Clark, Circuit Clerk; all of these men were uncompromising
Whigs.
Page 143: [47] HISTORY OF COOPER COUNTY Chapter XIV BOONVILLE TOWNSHIP
The settlers who arrived previous to the year 1815, were Giliad Rupe, Muke
Box, Delany Bowlin, William Savage, James Savage, John Savage, and Walter
Burress; and in 1815, Umphrey and William Gibson.
Page 148: [49] HISTORY OF COOPER COUNTY Chapter XIV CLARKS FORK TOWNSHIP
Some of the other old citizens were Joshua H. Berry, William Read, William
and Reuben George, Clayton Hurt, Samuel Carpenter, Edward, Andrew and Charles
Robertson, James, Robert and John Johnston, Samuel, Robert and William
Drinkwater, Gabriel Titsworth, William Shipley, Acrey Hurt, Peter Carpenter,
George Crawford, George W. Weight and Martin Jennings.
George Crawford was the first Assessor of Cooper county, which office he
filled for many years; he was also a member of the Legislature from this
county.
Page 219(?): [76] Chapter XX
Complete list of County officers, who have served from the organization of
the County to the present time.
STATE SENATORS from the District of Missouri in which Cooper County is situated
Year of Election Names of Senators
1820 Cooper and Clark
1824 George Crawford
1828 John Miller
...
Page (?): [80] Chapter XX
COUNTY ASSESSORS OF COOPER COUNTY
Name Date of Election or Appointment Date of Retiring From Office
George Crawford 09 Apr 1821 20 Feb 1822
...
George Crawford 06 Feb 1833 06 Feb 1835
...
George Crawford Aug 1841 Aug 1846
...
George Crawford Aug 1850 Aug 1851
...
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National History Company: History of Howard and Cooper Counties, Missouri, 1883 Volume II
This book copied verbatim much of Levens and Drake's 1876 history. I am
including here only those references that are new or different.
page 742: [67] POLITICAL HISTORY Chapter XV
The following is the result of the election held in August 1823:
For State Senator
George Crawford 513
James Miller 78
James McCampbell 24
page : [125] BIOGRAPHICAL Boonville Township
...[Joseph Byler] returned in 1851 [from California] and engaged in farming,
and in 1857 was married, June 17, to Miss Henrietta Crawford. Two years after
his marriage he settled on his present farm, where he has since lived. Mr.
and Mrs. Byler have but one child - a son Harry L. One son - Graham - is
deceased. He and his wife are members of the Baptist church.
page 942: [157] BIOGRAPHICAL Clark's Fork Township
HENRY CRAWFORD, farmer. Among the prominent young farmers of more than ordinary
promise in this county is the young gentleman whose name heads this sketch. He
is a son of Mr. John Crawford, whose sketch follows this, and is worthy, in
every sense, of the name and lineage. He was born of his father's first
marriage, May 19, 1850, and in youth had excellent educational advantages.
After the common schools he entered Kemper's well known and highly reputed
school at Boonville, in which he completed his education. In 1874 he went
upon a farm of his own of about a quarter section of land and began his
farming career, which has been characterized by the most gratifying success
ever since. Since he settled on his present farm he has added to his landed
estate by purchase, until he now has nearly 300 acres of real estate of his
own. October 13, 1875, he was married to Miss Elizabeth J., daughter of Henry
and Martha A. Knaus. His wife was born December 30, 1852. They have lost two
children: Johannie L., born July 15, 1876, died July 3, 1882, and Eva, born
August 22, 1878, died August 28, 1879. Mr. and Mrs. Crawford are members of
the Baptist church.
page 943: [157] BIOGRAPHICAL Clark's Fork Township
JOHN CRAWFORD, proprietor of Airy-View farm. Airy-View farm is one of the most
sightly, and at the same time, one of the best farms in Cooper county. While
it is not so large as some, what it lacks in size it more than makes up in the
fertility of the soil, the beauty of its location and topography, and the
superior quality of its improvements. It is a neat, model, well kept farm of
about 300 acres, and reflects credit upon its owner and upon the county. John
Crawford, the proprietor and owner of this farm, was a son of Hon. George
Crawford, for many years a leading farmer of the county and a prominent
citizen in its public affairs, and was born in Kentucky, March 15, 1816.
In 1819 Hon. George Crawford emigrated from the Blue Grass state with his
family, and stopping for a short time in St. Geneva, St. Charles county,
this state, came on and settled permanently in Clark's Fork township, of
this county. His wife was formerly a Miss Elizabeth P. Embree, to whom he
was married March 16, 1815. She was born in Mercer county, Kentucky, November
4, 1797, and he was born in Cumberland county, Kentucky, March 8, 1795. They
reared a family of five children; John, the subject of this sketch; William
H., died at the age of fifty-three; Harriett, died aged eighteen; Henry, died
aged twenty-three, and Mary E., now of Boonville. The father died July 29,
1852; the mother nearly a year previously, September 25, 1851. Mr. Crawford
held various offices of trust and honor during his lifetime, the most important
of which was that of state senator, the honorable station he honored by his
ability and worth for a term of four years, from 1824 to 1828. John Crawford
grew up on his father's farm, and inheriting the latter's spirit and enterprise
as well as his industry and personal worth, he was not long in carving out
success in life. For years the son has held a prominent position among the
best farmers and most substantial citizens of the county. He was married April
18, 1849, to Miss Eliza J. Greenhalge, of this county, a worthy and excellent
lady. She was born September 28, 1830, and died August 10, 1855. She left him
two children - Henry, who now has a family of his own, and George W., now
deceased. March 20, 1862, Mr. John Crawford was again married. His second
wfe was formerly Miss Mariah C. Keener. Four children blessed this union
Clare E., George K., John M., deceased, and Mary L., deceased. Besides
Airy-View farm, Mr. Crawford owns about 200 acres of land in Palestine
township. He and his wife are members of the Baptist church.
[See also p 898 for Truman W. McFarland; his father is Reuban A. McFarland,
born October 17, 1804, and grandfather is Jacob McFarland, who married
Nancy Cathy. Reuban could be the brother of Mary McFarland, born
November 13, 1793, first wife of James McCormick, or Elvira McFarland,
died Sept 8, 1834, first wife of John E. Crawford.]
[See also p 950 for Archimedes W. McFarland, cousin of Truman, whose father
is Jacob McFarland Jr.]
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History of Cooper County Missouri by W. F. Johnson, 1919, Vol I
Page numbers in brackets [] are for the Cooper County, Missouri History
Series CD, which reformated the original text to fit on 8 1/2 x 11 paper.
I've included all references to "Crawford" except those obviously not relatives.
Page 154: [58] Chapter IX From 1821 to 1834
George Crawford was appointed assessor and Andrew Briscoe collector of
Cooper county.
Page 233-4: [96] Chapter XV Townships Clarks Fork Township
Clarks Fork Township - Clarks Fork township is bounded on the north by
Boonville township; on the east by Prairie Home and Saline; on the south
by Moniteau and Kelly, and on the west by Palestine. The township derives
its name from Clark's Fork which with its tributaries drain it. It is
practically all prairie land. John Glover was probably the
first settler in this township locating here in 181. He built his cabin
near where Rankin's Mill now stands. John C. Rochester settled here shortly
afterwards. He was a grandson of the founder of Rochester, New York. Having
lost a large fortune, he sought seclusion by emigrating to the frontier
country where people required nothing save honesty and industry to admit
a person into their social circles. He married Miss Sally Kelly, the daughter
of James Kelly, who was an honored soldier of the Revolution.
Some of the old citizens of this township were Joshua H. Berry, William Read,
William and Ruben George, Clayton Hurt, Samuel Carpenter, Edward, Andrew and
Charles Robertson, James, Robert and John Johnston, Samuel, Robert and William
Drinkwater, Gabriel Titsworth, William Shipley, Acrey Hurt, Deter Carpenter,
George Crawford, George Weight, Martin Jennings.
George Crawford was Cooper County's first assessor, afterwards a member of the
legislature from the county.
Page 318: [135] Chapter XX Banking and Currency
The Bank of Bunceton was organized Aug. 25, 1887, with a paid-up capital stock
of $10,000 and the following officers: J. H. Goodwin, president, Edward Cramer,
vice-president; E. W. Moore, cashier; W. B. Kerns, secretary; and with the
following directors, J. H. Goodwin, Edward Cramer, E. W. Moore, W. B. Kerns,
T. J. Wallace, John Coleman, Geo. A. Carpenter, Wm. Lusk, Hugh Rogers
The bank now has a paid-up capital of $50,000 and a surplus of $35,000, with
resources totaling more than $6,000,000 The following are the present officers:
Dr. A. W. Nelson, president; H. E. Meeker, vice-president; Snode Morris,
vice-president; A. Blomquist, cashier; G. H. Meeker, assistant cashier. The
directors are Dr. A. W. Nelson, R. L. Harriman, Snode Morris, Geo. K. Crawford,
A. T. Hockenberry, Geo. A. Carpenter, N. N. Leonard, C. W. Oglesby and H. E.
Meeker.
Page 382: [166] Chapter XXIII Miscellaneous
Thomas and Martha Hickman were the parents of two children: Mrs. George K
Crawford of Bunceton MO and Crockett Hickman of this review.
Page 582: [261] Chapter XXIII Miscellaneous
[children of Conrad Harness and Ann Tucker] ... Mrs. Henry Crawford, Palestine
township.
History of Cooper County Missouri by W. F. Johnson, 1919, Vol II
Page 970-1: [158-159]
George A. Crawford
George A. Crawford, farmer, Bunceton, Mo., was born in Clarks Fork Township
about six miles northeast of Bunceton, Oct. 11, 1866. He is a son of John
Crawford who was born March 5, 1816 and died Nov. 5, 1889.
John Crawford was a native of Cumberland County, Ky. and was a son of George
Crawford, who was born in Kentucky and was one of the early pioneers of Cooper
County who came to this county and settled at what is now Crawford Bridge.
Herman P. Muntzell now owns the first home of the Crawfords in this county.
Mr. Crawford improved a farm and resided there the rest of his days. John
Crawford was reared to manhood on this farm and after his marriage he resided
on what is now known as the Clarence Hops place. In 1848 he settled on the
place now owned by George K. Crawford and improved it, erecting a large
residence, and eventually became owner of over 1,000 acres of land. At the
time of his death he owned 500 acres. In 1862 John Crawford married Miss
Maria Kepner, who was born in Pennsylvania in 1840 and died Aug. 29, 1916.
Maria Kepner Crawford was a daughter of Solomon Kepner who came to Cooper
County from Pennsylvania about 1860.
Two children born to this second marriage are living: Mrs. Clara Shackleford,
residing on the home place; and George K. Crawford, of this review. By a
former marriage with Miss Eliza Greenhalge, John Crawford had one son, Henry,
now deceased.
George K. Crawford resided for 50 years on the Crawford home place, engaged in
farming and stock raising. He removed to Bunceton in 1917. In Feb., 1917, Mr.
Crawford was married to Mrs. Frances (Hickman) Edwards widow of Dr. G. H.
Edwards, and a daughter of Thomas Hickman, a pioneer settler near Lone Elm
who is deceased. By her first marriage Mrs. Crawford is mother of two children:
John C., and Thomas H. Edwards.
John C. Edwards died at Camp Mills, Mineola, L. L, May 3, 1918, at the age of
21 years. He was a corporal in the National Army, having volunteered for
service in May, 1917, and became a member of Co. B, 140th Infantry, 35th
Division.
Thomas H. Edwards, aged 27 years, volunteered for service in May, 1917. He
spent one month at Jefferson Barracks, St. Louis, and then sailed for France,
July 2, 1917. He was a member of the 12th Railway Engineers, organized at St.
Louis, but he was later transferred to the Signal Corps of the A. E. F.
Mr. Crawford is a democrat. He is a member of the Baptist Church and the
Woodmen of the World and of Wallace Lodge No. 456, Ancient Free and Accepted
Masons, of Bunceton.
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Cooper County, Missouri, Book of Strays - Book B
From May 1819 to August 1828
From November 1828 to December 1833
From the Western Historical Manuscript Collection
23 Ellis Library
University of Missouri-Columbia
Columbia, Missouri 65201-5149
Some of the very earliest records can be found in the Cooper County Stray
Books. These books are not located at the Cooper County Court House in
Boonville, Missouri; but reside with the Western Historical Manuscript
Collection. As a result, most people are unaware of the existence of
these valuable genealogical records.
In the days before wire fences or even split rail fences, animals were allowed
to roam free on the owner's land. As a result, horse, cows, hogs, and sheep
were often "lost and found" items. I am not an expert or even novice on this
but it appears that in some counties such as Howard and Boone a person would
advertise finding a stray animal. If no one came to claim the animal it was
a case of finders keepers. In Cooper County it appears that after finding a
stray animal, the person would notify the Justice of the Peace in the Township
where the animal was found. A description of the animal(s) was provided to
the Justice of the Peace who would then have two people appraise the value of
the animal(s). In some cases, the Justice of the Peace would also have a
person testify as to the accuracy of the description of the animal(s).
Finally, the Justice of the Peace for the Township would have all of this
information recorded by the county clerk. In some cases, the owner of the
animal(s) would come forth an claim his livestock. If not at the end of one
year the person who found the animal(s) provided they still had the animal
would be required to pay one-half of the appraised value of the animal to the
county treasurer. I am sorry but it was some ways through the records that I
figured all of this out. And I did not properly copy all of the information.
What these records do is to prove a date in which a person resided in Cooper
County and it gives the township in which they lived. As one might expect
some of those townships are not located within the present day boundaries of
Cooper County, Missouri. The other information that these records provide are
the names of a person's neighbors or relatives. As you read through this
information you will notice that the appraisers are generally neighbors or
relatives of the person who found an animal.
Finally a word of caution. Literacy was not a trait that all people shared.
Names and locations were often spelled as they sound not as they are written.
Plus in many instances the writer must have received a D- in spelling. I have
done my best to interpret the old script and faithfully record this information.
Enjoy! James F. Thoma, January, 2000.
...
01 May 1820 Red steer and black and white bull found by William George of
Lamine Township and testified to by George Crawford and William McFarland
13 Dec 1820 Black mare with colt found by Zepheniah Bell of Lamine Township
and testified to by George Crawford.
13 Dec 1820 Iron gray horse found by George Crawford of Lamine Township and
testified to by Zephaniah Bell.
13 Jan 1821 Red spotted sow taken up by Zephaniah Bell living in the Township
of Lamine and testified to by John Savage and A. Carson.
12 Apr 1821 Dark bay mare taken up by Elverton Caldwell living on the Township
of Boonville and testified to by Charles Abarson and John Savage.
20 Dec 1824 Red bull taken up by Robert Seal, JP of Clear Creek Township and
appraised by James C. Burney and William Reed; paid into city treasurer.
14 Feb 1827 Heifer taken up by Henry Bausfield of Boonville Township and
appraised by James Braytson and George Crawford.
25 Dec 1830 Bull taken up by George Crawford and appraised by William Ried and
Joseph Chambers.
21 Dec 1830 Hog taken up by Joseph Chambers of Clear Creek Township and
appraised by William Ried and John E. Crawford.
21 Dec 1830 Steer taken up by William Ried of Clear Creek Township and
appraised by John E. Crawford and Joseph Chambers.
27 Jan 1831 Heifer taken up by Isaac Davis of Boonville Township and
appraised by John E. Crawford and Voluntine Bell.
02 Dec 1831 Sorrel horse taken up by Ewing McClain of Boonville Township
and appraised by John E. Crawford and Jacob Thomas.
14 Feb 1832 Heifer taken up by Littleton Seat of Boonville Township and
appraised by John Chambers and Joseph Chambers.
27 Oct 1832 Brown filly taken up by John M. Savage of Boonville Township
and appraised by Peter Fleming and Joseph Chambers.
18 Feb 1833 Chestnut sorrel mare taken up by John M. Savage of Boonville
Township and appraised by John E. Crawford and William Smith.
10 Dec 1833 Brown mare taken up by Zephaniah Bell of Boonville Township and
appraised by Joseph Chambers and David B. McGee.
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History of Cooper County: An Account from Early Times to the Present by
E. J. Melton, 1937
Index only of Crawfords:
Crawford, Abraham pp.26
Crawford, Bernice pp.156
Crawford, Bradley A. pp.489
Crawford, Edith pp.173
Crawford, Edwin pp.156
Crawford, Floyd V. pp.392
Crawford, George pp.53, 150
Crawford, Henry pp.141
Crawford, James L. pp.220
Crawford, John pp.125, 171, 220
Crawford, John H. pp.107, 108
Crawford, Maria pp.220
Crawford, Marvin pp.67, 123
Crawford, Mary Elizabeth pp.157
Crawford, Nancy pp.558
Crawford, Unknown pp.156
Crawford, Willie pp.108
1835 Cooper County, Missouri Tax List
[I don't know who wrote the following note; perhaps Thoma. Also I have
kept the original spellings and typos; it looks like there may also be
multiple duplicate entries. I don't know if James Savage is really
John W. Savage, husband of Cynthia Crawford]
The following is a partial transcription of the 1835 tax rolls of Cooper
County, Missouri. The original tax list can be found in the Western
Historical Manuscript Collection, 23 Ellis Library, University of
Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65201-5149. As can be expected
the original record is in fragile condition. The original record consisted
of two page of information. Due to the fragile nature of the source document
it was requested that only the left page be photocopied.
...
A=Acres S=Section T=Township R=Range
Taxpaper A S T R Original Patentee Value
Bausfield, Henry 122 30 48 16 Crawford, George 500
Bausfield, Henry 62 30 48 16 Crawford, George 140
Bausfield, Henry 62 30 48 16 Crawford, George 140
Bausfield, Henry 122 30 48 16 Crawford, George 500
Bausfield, Henry 62 30 48 16 Crawford, George 140
Bausfield, Henry 62 30 48 16 Crawford, George 140
Chambers, Joseph 170 48 17 Bowie, David 500
Crawford, George 80 25 48 17 Savage, James 150
Crawford, George 80 25 48 17 Savage, James 300
Crawford, James 80 13 48 17 Seat, Littleton 200
Crawford, John
Reid, William 75 25 48 17 Savage, James 300
Reid, William 80 25 48 17 Savage, James 150
Thomas, John